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TITLE AND SUBTITLE:
Automotive Stirling Engine Development Project

AUTHOR(S):
Ernst, William, D.

REPORT DATE:
1997-02-01

FUNDING NUMBERS:
WU-632-1A-1J; DEN3-32

PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES):
Mechanical Technology Incorporated 968 Albany-Shaker Road Latham, New York 12110

PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER:
E-10573

SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES):
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Lewis Research Center Cleveland, Ohio 44135-3191

REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED:
Final Contractor Report

SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY REPORT NUMBER:
NASA/CR-190780

SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES:
Prepared for NASA under Department of Energy Interagency Agreement No. DE-AI01-85CE50112. Project Manager, Richard K. Shaltens, Power Technology Division, NASA Lewis Research Center, organization code 5490, (216) 433-6138.
Full-text PDF available upon request from http://www.sti.nasa.gov
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ABSTRACT:
The development and verification of automotive Stirling engine (ASE) component and system technology is described as it evolved through two experimental engine designs: the Mod I and the Mod II. Engine operation and performance and endurance test results for the Mod I are summarized. Mod II engine and component development progress is traced from the original design through hardware development, laboratory test, and vehicle installation. More than 21,000 hr of testing were accomplished, including 4800 hr with vehicles that were driven more than 59,000 miles. Mod II engine dynamometer tests demonstrated that the engine system configuration had accomplished its performance goals for power (60 kW) and efficiency (38.5%) to within a few percent. Tests with the Mod II engine installed in a delivery van demonstrated combined metro-highway fuel economy improvements consistent with engine performance goals and the potential for low emission levels. A modified version of the Mod II has been identified as a manufacturable design for an ASE. As part of the ASE project, the Industry Test and Evaluation Program (ITEP), NASA Technology Utilization (TU) project, and the industry-funded Stirling Natural Gas Engine program were undertaken to transfer ASE technology to end users. The results of these technology transfer efforts are also summarized.

SUBJECT TERMS:
Stirling powered van project; Automotive; Stirling; Heat engine; Alternative fuels; Clean emissions

NUMBER OF PAGES:
162

PDF AVAILABLE FROM URL:
1997/CR-190780.pdf ( 123 KB )
 
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